Digital and Analog techniques to assess amputee anthropometrics

Contact: Mark Geil

Publications:

Geil, MD. Consistency and accuracy of measurement of lower extremity amputee anthropometrics. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. In press (Scheduled for the January 2005 issue, vol. 42‑1).

Parente, M, Geil MD. “Computer Aided Design and Future Directions,” in Prosthetics and Patient Management: A Comprehensive Clinical Approach. Thorofare, NJ: Slack Incorporated. In Press

Overview:

Computer-aided-design (CAD) in prosthetics and orthotics is a means to digitally capture the shape of an individual's anatomy, modify that shape as needed on a computer, and build a model of that shape automatically. Little research has assessed the accuracy and reliability of both CAD and traditional measurement techniques used to record the anthropometrics of an amputee's residual limb.

Part one of this project has investigated traditional tools to measure residual limb shape. Each tool's accuracy was assessed in absolute terms and in practical usage to measure common residual limb shape parameters for transtibial amputees. The consistency of each tool was assessed in use by two different user populations.

Part two of the project will repeat the measurements on the same positive models used in Part One after their shapes have been recorded digitally with two different CAD systems.