LEARNING OUTCOMES ASSESSMENT PLANS

 

Department of Nutrition

Georgia State University

 

March, 2004

Revised July, 2004

 

MISSION STATEMENT

 

The Department of Nutrition developed student learning outcomes for its three academic programs in November of 2003, including: B.S. in Community Health Nutrition, Dietetic Internship, and M.S. in Health Sciences with a concentration in nutrition.  This document represents a plan for how the student learning outcomes will be assessed.  Assessment plans were developed by the department’s undergraduate, dietetic internship, and graduate teams, respectively, and submitted to the faculty for discussion and approval in January and February of 2004.  The assessment plans will be instituted in 2004-2005.

 

A new mission statement for the Department of Nutrition was approved by the faculty in February of 2004:  “To prepare professionals who enhance individual and community health through dietetics practice and to contribute to professional and scholarly knowledge in the fields of nutrition and dietetics.”  This mission statement strongly supports the College of Health and Human Sciences’ mission, which emphasizes a community-focused approach, enrichment of student learning, and competence of graduates in their area of specialization. The department’s mission statement also supports the University’s mission, which encompasses a learning-centered academic culture and focuses on our urban environment.

 

 

B.S. IN COMMUNITY HEALTH NUTRITION [DIDACTIC PROGRAM IN DIETETICS (DPD)]

 

I.                    LEARNING OUTCOMES

 

At the time of graduation, students receiving an undergraduate degree in community health nutrition should be able to:

 

1.   Communicate effectively.

 

2.       Demonstrate an understanding of the influence of chemical, microbiological, and physiological disciplines as they affect food and nutrition.

 

3.       Integrate psychological, social and economic aspects of the environment and examine how they individually and collectively affect food and nutrition.

 

4.       Utilize critical thinking skills in the interpretation and application of research methodologies.

 

5.       Demonstrate an understanding of the science of food and food policy in promotion of a healthy lifestyle and pleasurable eating in diverse population groups.

 

6.       Demonstrate an understanding of the role of nutrients and food in human health, disease prevention, health promotion, and medical nutrition therapy.

 

7.       Apply knowledge of management principles and systems in planning, monitoring, and evaluating dietetic services and practice and implementing of quality improvement programs.

8.       Describe the impact of laws, regulations, and costs on health care systems and food and nutrition programs.

 

 

II.                  ASSESSMENT METHODS

 

The procedures for evaluating the program and assessing achievement of learning outcomes and general education goals will utilize five methods:

 

  1. Comprehensive Exam.  All majors will take a comprehensive course examination at the beginning of the required capstone course (see below).  The exam will contribute to assessment of the learning outcomes, specifically outcomes 2-8, and the general education goals III, IV, and V. The exam will be graded and students given feedback, as to their performance, in order to identify strengths and weaknesses.  Students will be provided resources to assist them in the identified areas of weakness.  Course faculty will submit test questions for the exam pool.  The capstone course instructor will supervise the administration of the exam.  For program evaluation purposes, the exam will function to identify strengths of the curriculum and possible areas for change.

 

  1.  Portfolio.  All majors will be required to assemble a portfolio composed of materials from their junior and senior level required courses. Portfolio development will be taught during fall semester of the junior year.  These portfolios will be submitted and presented during the capstone course in the senior year (see below).  The portfolio will measure the achievement of outcomes 1-8 and general education goals I-VI.  All submitted materials will be evaluated by course instructors using rubrics that have been developed by faculty in the department.  Students will submit  materials that have been selected by faculty and may include research papers, projects, case studies, laboratory reports, essays, videotapes, comprehensive exam reflective statements, etc.  The capstone course instructor will work with students to verify that the identified graded artifacts have been submitted.

 

  1. Capstone Course.  All majors will be required to take this course during the spring semester of the senior year.  The course will function in several ways to provide a mechanism for assessing the degree program. This course will measure outcomes 1-8, with particular emphasis on outcome 1 and general education goals I and VI, through a series of reflective statements that the student will submit and present. It will also provide a unique experience for the senior majors and present them with a series of activities designed to enhance their knowledge base, demonstrated ability, and appreciation of nutrition and prepare them for entry into a dietetic internship program or a career.

 

During this course, students will:

           

§         Take the comprehensive exam and receive feedback (described above).

§         Assemble, submit, present and critically examine their accumulated portfolio. The students will produce a series of reflective statements designed to demonstrate their proficiency in the achievement of the learning outcomes.  These reflective statements will become a part of the portfolio.

§         Complete the exit questionnaire (see below).

  

  1. Exit Questionnaire.  Students will complete a questionnaire (anonymously) about the nutrition degree program. The undergraduate team will produce a written summary of the responses.

 

  1. Alumni Survey.  Nutrition alumni will be asked to complete an alumni questionnaire which assesses whether they are pursuing a career or have entered a graduate program, and if employed, whether their education as a nutrition major is of value in their current position; whether the major has contributed in significant ways to their current endeavors; credentialing as a registered and licensed dietitian; and professional development, etc.  Alumni will be asked to complete these questionnaires at one year and three years post graduation.  The undergraduate team will produce a written summary of the results.

 

 

III.                ANALYSIS OF DATA AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENT

 

The department’s undergraduate team (undergraduate program director plus rotating faculty membership) will be charged with evaluation of a representative sample of the data accumulated from the methods described above.

 

§         This team will review results of the Comprehensive Exam, including evaluation of subcategories of the results specific to particular Learning Outcomes and General Education Goals.  Their evaluation will include an overall assessment (based on an average of the overall performance of all students taking the exam), as well as identification of any specific weaknesses related to particular Learning Outcomes and Goals.

 

§         Student portfolios will be examined and evaluated using rubrics with respect to the Learning Outcomes and General Education Goals.  After evaluation of all portfolios in the sample, an average score will be given for each represented Learning Outcome and Goal.

 

§         The team will review the questionnaires (submitted by seniors and alumni) to assess the overall program in terms of perceived strengths, weaknesses, and contribution to professional endeavors.  The Undergraduate Program Director (chair of the team) will produce a summary of the findings of the team and their suggestions as to how perceived weaknesses could be addressed.

 

§         After review of data from the five assessment methods, the team will determine to what degree each of the Learning Outcomes are being achieved by the nutrition majors.  The methods such as Comprehensive Exam, Portfolio, and Capstone Course will provide specific measures of the Learning Outcomes.  The questionnaires will permit assessment of the student and alumni perceptions of the program, and the degree to which the program prepares majors for pursuit of credentialing, careers, or graduate education.  The report to the faculty by the undergraduate team will specifically assess each of the Learning Outcomes; if the accumulated data indicate good to excellent performance for a Learning Outcome, this will indicate that the majors are successfully achieving the Learning Outcome.  If the data do not indicate an acceptable level of attainment of a Learning Outcome, the materials will be examined in depth to attempt to assess whether this result is a function of the methods of assessment, or a deficiency.  There will also be a general evaluation of the methods of assessment and suggestions for changes or refinements.

 

§         The report of the team will be presented to the faculty and discussed at an annual meeting explicitly focused on evaluation of the results.  Faculty will then be charged with developing modifications to the program, where data clearly indicate failure in meeting the Learning Outcomes.  The faculty will also provide input to the team on the effectiveness of the assessment procedures and develop improvements in these procedures where warranted.

 

 

DIETETIC INTERNSHIP PROGRAM WITH A GENERAL EMPHASIS

 

I.    LEARNING OUTCOMES

 

At the time of completion of the dietetic internship, graduates should be able to:

 

  1. Utilize management principles and marketing strategies in dietetic service and practice.

 

  1. Demonstrate ability to apply legislative, regulatory, and professional guidelines to dietetic service and practice.

 

  1. Collect data, assess nutrition status, determine nutrient requirements, develop and implement interventions for individuals and groups in a variety of clinical and community settings, and document in appropriate records.

 

  1. Use the computer and other methods of technology to enhance dietetic service and practice.

 

  1. Apply and utilize strategies for effective communication and education in dietetic service and practice.

 

  1. Monitor and evaluate food production, distribution, and operations for dietetic service and practice for effectiveness, efficiency, and cost-containment.

 

  1. Demonstrate an ability to participate in and conduct program evaluations.

 

  1. Behave professionally and ethically in dietetic service and practice.

 

 

II.         ASSESSMENT METHODS

 

The procedures for evaluating the program and assessing achievement of all 8 learning outcomes will utilize five methods:

 

1.    Portfolio.  Dietetic interns will be required to assemble a portfolio composed of

materials from the didactic and supervised practice components of the program that relate to the Learning Outcomes of the program.  Portfolios will include, but not be limited to, competency statements and essay on how competencies were achieved, graded projects, case studies, educational materials developed, preceptor evaluations, presentations, lesson plans, business plans and summary on areas of strengths and weakness identified from results of a computerized exam similar to the Registration Exam for Dietitians. The dietetic internship director will work with the dietetic interns to ensure that the portfolio materials verify achievement of the program Learning Outcomes.

 

  1. Computerized Exam.  Interns will take a computerized exam similar to the exam administered by the Commission on Dietetic Registration using the content areas specified by the Registration Exam for Dietitians.  Interns will identify areas of strength and areas of weakness.  This information will be incorporated into the portfolio.

 

  1. End of Program Questionnaire.  Dietetic interns will complete a questionnaire (anonymously) about the dietetic internship program at the end of their program of study.  The dietetic internship team will produce a written summary of the results.

 

  1. Alumni Survey.  Dietetic Internship alumni will be asked to complete an alumni questionnaire which assesses whether they are pursuing a career or have entered an advanced degree program, and if employed, whether their internship provides value to their current position; whether the internship has contributed to their current professional activities and accomplishments; credentialing as a registered and licensed dietitian; and professional development, etc.  Alumni will be asked to complete these questionnaires at one year and three years post graduation.  The dietetic internship team will produce a written summary of the results.

 

  1. Success of graduates on registration exam will be reviewed with attention given to scores in specific content areas.

 

III.        ANALYSIS OF DATA AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENT

 

The department’s dietetic internship team (dietetic internship program director plus rotating faculty membership) will be charged with evaluation of a representative sample of the data accumulated from the methods described above.

 

  • Intern portfolios will be examined and evaluated using rubrics with respect to the completeness and quality of the portfolio.  After evaluation of all portfolios in the sample, an average score will be given for each represented Learning Outcome.

 

  • Results of the questionnaire (submitted by graduating interns and alumni) will be summarized to assess the overall program in terms of perceived strengths and weaknesses.  A summary of the findings and suggestions will be produced and recommendations will be provided that address the perceived weaknesses.

 

  • The dietetic internship team will identify trends with respect to overall scores on the Registration Exam for Dietitians as well as performance in specific content areas. These results, when feasible, will be compared to the performance on the computerized exam while enrolled in the dietetic internship program.  The dietetic internship team will produce a written summary of the results and provide recommendations and strategies to improve outcome on exam pass rate.

 

  • After reviewing data from the assessment methods, the dietetic internship team will determine to what degree each Learning Outcome has been achieved.  If the data do not support attainment of a Learning Outcome, the materials will be examined to determine the cause of the deficiency.  The report of the dietetic internship team will be presented to the faculty and discussed at an annual meeting explicitly focused on program evaluation results.  Modifications to the program will occur where the data indicate failure in meeting specific Learning Outcomes.  The faculty will also provide input to the team on the effectiveness of assessment procedures.

 

 

M.S. IN HEALTH SCIENCES WITH A CONCENTRATION IN NUTRITION

 

I.      LEARNING OUTCOMES

 

At the time of graduation, students receiving a graduate degree in health sciences with a concentration in nutrition should be able to:

 

1.   Demonstrate entry-level competence in the design, interpretation and ethical conduct of research. 

 

  1. Demonstrate technical and scientific oral and written communications skills.  Use current and emerging technologies for information and communication to enhance the practice and delivery of nutrition care in a professional manner.

 

  1. Design and evaluate nutrition care plans and interventions for health promotion and disease prevention and management for individuals and subpopulation groups based on the efficacy and strength of scientific evidence.

 

  1. Comprehend the interrelationships between macro- and micronutrient intakes as they impact human health in normal and disease states.

 

  1. Evaluate contemporary principles of health policy in the US and other countries to better understand the essential components of delivering health services.

 

II. ASSESSMENT METHODS

 

The procedures for evaluating the program and assessing achievement of learning outcomes will utilize three methods:

 

  1. Thesis Research/Master’s Project or Portfolio.  All masters level nutrition majors will be required to complete either a master’s project or thesis research or a portfolio during the later part of their degree program.  The experience will provide a mechanism for assessing the degree program and will present students with a series of activities designed to enhance their knowledge and application of nutrition and the research process. All students will complete one of the following three options:

 

    1. Thesis Research

Nutr. 7999, Thesis Research, includes individual study of a selected investigation in nutrition under the direction of an approved thesis chair and thesis committee.  It is taken for a minimum of six semester hours.  Thesis research requires the collection and analysis of original data. The thesis constitutes a significant part of the work towards the master’s degree and is the culmination of all other activities.  The thesis represents high standards of scholarly inquiry, technical mastery, and literary skills.  Students develop a research proposal, conduct the research project, write a paper, and orally defend the thesis during a final oral examination.  The oral defense is attended by members of the student’s thesis committee and is open to all nutrition faculty and graduate students. Approval of the thesis is by majority vote of the student’s thesis committee. The thesis will contribute primarily to assessment of Learning Outcomes 1, 2, and 4 and to a lesser degree, assessment of Learning Outcomes 3 and 5, depending on the student’s topic.  The student’s thesis committee will utilize a rubric to evaluate the thesis and produce a written summary of the student’s performance on each learning outcome assessed through the thesis research project.

 

    1. Master’s Project

Nutr. 7995, Master’s Project, includes individual study of a selected topic or issue, under the direction of an approved graduate committee, resulting in a written paper judged as suitable for submission to a professional journal. The written paper follows the manuscript guidelines for authors of the refereed journal. It is taken for a minimum of six semester hours.  The master’s project can include the collection of original data or the use of an existing data set.  The master’s project constitutes a significant part of the work towards the master’s degree and is the culmination of all other activities.  Students develop a proposal, conduct the project, write a paper in the form of a manuscript, and orally defend the results of the project. The oral defense is attended by members of the student’s master’s project committee and is open to all nutrition faculty and graduate students. Approval of the master’s project is by majority vote of the student’s committee. The master’s project will contribute primarily to assessment of Learning Outcomes 1, 2, and 4 and to a lesser degree, assessment of Learning Outcomes 3 and 5, depending on the student’s topic.  The student’s master’s project committee will utilize a rubric to evaluate the master’s project and produce a written summary of the student’s performance on each learning outcome assessed through the master’s project.

 

    1. Portfolio

All graduate students not completing a master’s project or thesis will enroll in a portfolio seminar course during the last semester of their program and will assemble, submit, and critically examine a portfolio.  The portfolio will be composed of graded assignments and materials from their courses.  All submitted materials will be evaluated by course instructors using rubrics that have been developed by faculty in the department. Portfolio materials will be selected by the students, with guidance from faculty advisors and the portfolio seminar instructor, and may include case studies, written homework assignments, papers and presentations produced at the completion of a project, etc.  The portfolio will contribute primarily to assessment of Learning Outcomes 2, 3, 4 and 5 and to a lesser degree, assessment of Learning Outcome 1.The faculty advisor and portfolio seminar instructor will work with the student to insure that their portfolios incorporate all required materials and sufficiently demonstrate their achievement of the Learning Outcomes.  Using a rubric, student’s portfolios will be evaluated by the portfolio seminar instructor and the faculty advisor and they will also produce a written summary of the students’ performance on each learning outcome assessed through the use of portfolios.

 

2.   End-of-Program Questionnaire.  All students will complete a questionnaire (anonymously) about the M.S. degree program in nutrition at the end of their program of study.  The graduate team will produce a written summary of the results.

 

3.    Alumni Questionnaire.  Nutrition alumni will be asked to complete an alumni questionnaire which assesses whether they have entered a doctoral program or are pursing a career, and, if employed, whether their education as a nutrition major is of value in their current position and how; whether the major has contributed in significant ways to their current endeavors; etc.  Alumni will be asked to complete these questionnaires at one year and three years post graduation.  The graduate team will produce a written summary of the results.

 

 

III.  ANALYSIS OF DATA AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENT

 

The department’s graduate team (graduate program director plus rotating faculty membership) will be charged with evaluation of a representative sample of the data accumulated from the methods described above.

 

  • Student portfolios will be examined and evaluated by the student’s faculty advisor and portfolio seminar instructor, using rubrics with respect to the Learning Outcomes.  After evaluation of all portfolios in the sample, an average score will be given for each represented Learning Outcome and results will be shared with the graduate team.

 

  • The graduate team will review the summarized results of the questionnaires (submitted by graduating students and alumni) to assess the overall program in terms of perceived strengths, weaknesses, and contributions to future endeavors.  The team will produce a summary of the findings and suggestions as to how perceived weaknesses could be addressed.

 

  • After review of data from the assessment methods, the graduate team will determine to what degree each of our Learning Outcomes are being achieved by our majors.  The research projects and portfolios will provide specific measures of the Learning Outcomes.  The questionnaires will permit assessment of student and alumni perceptions of the program, and the degree to which the program prepares majors for pursuit of relevant careers or doctoral degrees.  The report to the faculty by the graduate team will specifically assess each of the Learning Outcomes; if the accumulated data indicate good to excellent performance for a Learning Outcome, this will indicate that the Learning Outcome is being successfully achieved by our majors.  If the data do not indicate an acceptable level of attainment of a Learning Outcome, the materials will be examined in depth to attempt to assess whether this result is a function of our methods of assessment, or a legitimate deficiency.  There will also be a general evaluation of our methods of assessment and suggestions for changes or refinements will be formulated.

 

  • The report of the graduate team will be presented to the faculty and discussed at an annual meeting explicitly focused on evaluation of the results.  Faculty will then be charged with developing modifications to the program, where the data clearly indicate failure in meeting the Learning Outcomes.  The faculty will also provide input to the graduate team on the effectiveness of our assessment procedures and develop improvements in these procedures where warranted.